…and Forgive Them Their Debts – Michael Hudson

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…and Forgive Them Their Debts – Michael Hudson

I’m very excited to announce that my new book, …and forgive them their debts: Lending, Foreclosure and Redemption — From Bronze Age Finance to the Jubilee Year (ISLET-Verlag Dresden), is available now.

Thank you. You can learn more about the book below.

Michael

Copy for book description and advance praise:

…and forgive them their debts

Lending, Foreclosure and Redemption

From Bronze Age Finance to the Jubilee Year

In …and forgive them their debts, renowned professor of economics, Michael Hudson – and one of the few who could see the 2008 financial crisis coming – takes us on an epic journey through the economies of ancient civilizations. For the past 40 years in conjunction with the Harvard Peabody Museum, he and his colleagues have documented the archeological record and history of debt, and how societies have dealt with (or failed to deal with) the proliferation of debts that cannot be paid. In the pages of …and forgive them their debts, readers will discover shocking historical truths about how debt played a central role in shaping ancient societies. Perhaps most striking of all is that – in a nearly complete consensus of Assyriologists & biblical scholars – the Bible is preoccupied with debt, not sin.

In all eras – from antiquity to the present – money owed have tended to mount up quicker than the capacity of maximum borrowers to pay. That is a fundamental mathematical fact: Economic boom is mathematics and can’t maintain up with the exponential boom of debt developing at compound interest. The huge monetary query is – and has constantly been – what is going to appear if money owed can not be paid? Will there be a debt writedown in want of borrowers (as has been completed for massive corporations), or will lenders be allowed to foreclose (as is constantly completed on private borrowers and mortgage-holders), main to their political takeover of the belongings of the economy – and the government’s public sector? The hassle of debt backlogs changed into created with the discovery of interest-bearing loans in agrarian third Millennium BC Mesopotamia. The treatment of the report changed into the royal Clean Slate proclamation or Jubilee Year of debt forgiveness. These proclamations had 3 functions: (1) They restored monetary stability with the aid of using annulling the backlog of crop money owed that had accrued; (2) they liberated indebted bondservants (and their families); and (3) they restored land tenure rights, permitting borrowers to keep dwelling productively at the land, pay taxes, and be to be had for navy provider and corvée labor. Clean Slate debt cancellations (the Jubilee Year), utilized in Babylonia when you consider that Hammurabi’s dynasty, first seems withinside the Bible in Leviticus 25. Jesus’s first sermon introduced that he had come to proclaim it. This message – extra than different non-secular claims – is what threatened his enemies, and why he changed into placed to death.

This interpretation has been all but expunged from our contemporary understanding of the phrase, “…and forgive them their debts,” in The Lord’s Prayer. It has been changed to “…and forgive them their trespasses (or sins),” depending on the particular Christian tradition that influenced the translation from the Greek opheil?ma/opheilet?s (debts/debtors). On the contrary, debt repayment has become sanctified and mystified as a way of moralizing claims on borrowers, allowing creditor elites and oligarchs the leverage to take over societies and privatize their public assets, especially in hard times.

Historically, no monarchy or government has survived takeover by creditor elites and oligarchs (viz: Rome). In a time of increasing economic and political polarization, and a global economy deeper in debt than at the height of the 2008 financial crisis, …and forgive them their debts shows what individuals, governments, and societies can learn from the ancient past for restoring economic and social stability today.

Advance praise

“Michael Hudson is surely the most innovative, and in my view, the most important economic historian of the last half-century. This is the consummate product of 30 years of research on the history of a subject that could not be more important to our own situation today. We like to use the expression words “ancient history” as a code word for “of no possible relevance to matters of consequence today.” This book clearly demonstrates that nothing could be further from the truth. If we don’t take heed, ancient history is likely to engulf us in ways that will shatter our complacency in the most disastrous of ways. Hudson is giving us a desperately needed warning, and we would do well to pay very close attention.” — David Graeber, Professor of Anthropology at the London School of Economics, author of the international bestseller Debt: The First 5,000 Years

“As a person withinside the management of the global Jubilee 2000 campaign, I even have constantly believed that the Judaic and Christian precept of Jubilee – the periodic correction of financial imbalances – became a precept of social justice deeply embedded withinside the human psyche. Michael Hudson’s excavation of the historic ancient roots of the Jubilee, Sabbath, or sabbatical precept, not an unusual place to all of the Abrahamic faiths, makes this ebook an important study for people who need to deepen their knowledge of the world’s outstanding religions. His account of the evolution of creditor-debtor relationships, in addition to of the improvement of the fee of hobby in historic Assyria, makes this ebook of precise relevance to historians of western financial notion and practice. But above all, Hudson’s e-book reminds us that human records is affected by sour struggles among borrowers and their creditors, among the landed and the landless, and among people and rentiers. And that the warfare continues.” — Ann Pettifor, Political Economist, Director of PRIME, Economic Adviser to Jeremy Corbyn and the British Labour Party

“Michael Hudson reveals the real meaning of “Forgive us our sins.” It has far more to do with throwing the moneylenders out of the Temple than today’s moneylenders would like you to know.” — Steve Keen, Economist, Head of the School of Economics, Politics, and History at Kingston University, Revere Award for Economics winner for being the economist who first and foremost cogently warned the world of the coming 2008 Global Financial Collapse

“Michael Hudson is the best economist in the world… Readers often ask me how they can learn economics. My answer is to spend many hours with Hudson’s books. You will understand economics better than any Nobel Prize-winning economist.” — Paul Craig Roberts, former under-secretary of the U.S. Treasury (Reagan Administration) and author of The Failure of Laissez Faire Capitalism and Economic Dissolution of the West

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